Access OpenAI API Anywhere
Supported Locations, Approved Networks随地访问 OpenAI API:仅使用受支持地点和获批网络
“Anywhere” must mean any supported location allowed by current OpenAI terms and applicable law. It does not mean bypassing geography, sharing accounts or hiding origin.
“随地”必须指当前 OpenAI 条款与适用法律允许的受支持地点,绝不意味着绕过地理限制、共享账户或隐藏来源。

TL;DR
Use OpenAI's current supported-country list before enabling a location.
Users access an approved application; provider keys stay in trusted backends.
Use SSO, least privilege, device context, data classification and usage limits.
Use an approved alternative or deny the request; never evade restrictions.
启用某地点前查询 OpenAI 当前支持国家清单。
用户访问获批应用;供应商密钥保存在可信 Backend。
使用 SSO、最小权限、Device 上下文、数据分类与用量限制。
使用获批替代方案或拒绝请求,绝不规避限制。
Accessing the OpenAI API anywhere requires location eligibility随地访问 OpenAI API 的前提是地点符合使用条件
OpenAI maintains a current list of supported countries and territories and warns that accessing or offering API access outside that list may lead to account blocking or suspension. Treat that list as dynamic policy data and check the official source at implementation and review time rather than copying a static country list into application code.
OpenAI 持续维护 API 支持的国家与地区清单,并明确说明:从清单之外访问或提供 API 访问可能导致账户被封禁或暂停。应把这份清单视为动态政策数据,在实施和复核时查询官方来源,而不是把一份静态国家列表永久写进应用代码。
“Anywhere” should mean that an approved user can reach an approved application from eligible locations while provider credentials remain on a controlled backend. It does not mean masking origin, sharing accounts or routing unsupported users through a supported region. A technically successful network request can still violate provider terms, internal policy or data-residency requirements.
这里的“随地访问”应理解为:获批用户可以在符合条件的地点访问获批应用,而供应商凭证始终保留在受控后端。它不意味着隐藏来源、共享账户,或把不受支持地区的用户流量转发到受支持区域。网络请求即使技术上成功,仍可能违反供应商条款、内部政策或数据驻留要求。
Business travel, remote work, corporate egress and regional backends can make location ambiguous. The user's physical location, account or billing eligibility, server region, payment method, corporate network exit and the destination of processed data are different signals. Legal, security and compliance owners should define which signals control each workload and how exceptions are reviewed.
商务出行、远程办公、企业网络出口和区域后端都会让位置判断变得复杂。用户实际所在地、账户或账单资格、服务器区域、支付方式、企业网络出口和数据处理目的地是不同信号。法务、安全与合规负责人应明确每类工作负载使用哪些信号做决策,以及例外如何审批。
Make eligibility review part of onboarding and change management. Recheck when a provider updates its supported-country policy, when the organization opens a new region, when employees travel or relocate, or when traffic begins to leave through a different egress. Store the policy source and review timestamp with the decision so operators know whether a denial is based on current information.
资格复核应纳入接入与变更管理流程。当供应商更新支持地区政策、企业启用新区域、员工出差或搬迁,或流量开始通过不同出口发送时,都应重新核验。决策记录中还应保留政策来源和复核时间,使运营人员能够判断拒绝结果是否基于最新信息。
Legitimate access patterns合规访问模式
| Pattern模式 | Best fit最适合 | Verify before choosing选择前验证 |
|---|---|---|
| Approved web application获批 Web 应用 | Users in supported locations need centralized policy and no direct key.受支持地点用户需要集中策略且不直接持有密钥。 | Identity, device, location, input controls, rate limits and audit.核对身份、设备、位置、输入控制、限流与审计。 |
| Corporate backend企业 Backend | Services call the API from approved egress and supported regions.服务从获批 Egress 与受支持区域调用 API。 | Server location, user location, data path, residency and terms.核对服务器位置、用户位置、数据路径、驻留与条款。 |
| Remote-work policy远程办公策略 | Employees travel among supported locations with managed devices.员工在受支持地点间出行并使用受管设备。 | Supported-country check, device posture, SSO, logs and incident response.核对支持国家、Device Posture、SSO、日志与事件响应。 |
| Approved alternative获批替代方案 | A location or workload is not eligible for the OpenAI route.某地点或负载不符合 OpenAI 路由资格。 | Independent provider eligibility, user notice, data policy and semantics.核对替代供应商资格、用户提示、数据策略与语义。 |
Access-control checklist访问控制清单
Refresh the supported-country source and version the allow or deny decision.
Use a vault, scoped projects, rotation and no keys in browser or mobile code.
TLS, approved DNS, allowlisted egress, proxy trust and anomaly detection.
Purpose, data classification, retention, audit, travel and incident policy.
刷新支持国家来源,并版本化允许/拒绝决策。
使用密钥库、受限 Project、轮换,密钥不进入浏览器或移动端代码。
TLS、获批 DNS、Egress Allowlist、代理 Trust 与异常检测。
Purpose、数据分类、保留、审计、出行与事件策略。
Validate access without evasion在不规避限制的前提下验证访问
Validation should prove that the application follows policy when signals are clear, conflicting or unavailable. Use synthetic location attributes and test accounts in a controlled environment; do not test by disguising real traffic or creating accounts with false information. Record the expected decision and the policy version for each case.
验证工作需要证明:无论位置信号清晰、冲突还是不可用,应用都能按政策处理。应在受控环境中使用合成的位置属性和测试账户,不要通过伪装真实流量或使用虚假信息创建账户来测试。每个用例都应记录预期决策和对应的策略版本。
- Test supported, unsupported, unknown and rapidly changing location states.
- Verify browser, mobile and logs never expose the provider API key.
- Exercise travel, compromised account, proxy change and location-data failure.
- Confirm unsupported requests block or use an independently approved alternative.
- 测试受支持、不受支持、未知和快速变化的位置状态。
- 确认浏览器、移动端和日志绝不暴露供应商 API 密钥。
- 演练出行、账户泄露、网络出口变化和位置数据故障。
- 确认不符合条件的请求会被阻断,或使用经过独立批准的替代方案。
Also test the user experience. A controlled denial should explain that the route is unavailable under the applicable location policy without revealing internal detection logic or suggesting bypass steps. Provide a support or compliance review path for legitimate ambiguity, and preserve the request, decision inputs and policy reference for investigation.
还要测试拒绝时的用户体验。受控拒绝应说明该路由因适用的位置政策而不可用,但不能泄露内部检测逻辑,也不能暗示绕过步骤。对确有歧义的合法情况,应提供支持或合规复核路径,并保留请求、决策输入和政策依据以供调查。
Put supported-country policy before the provider call在供应商调用前执行支持地区策略
The user authenticates to an approved application. An identity-aware backend evaluates purpose, device, user and server location, data policy and the current supported-country rule. Only eligible requests receive a server-side OpenAI call through approved egress; all decisions are logged.
用户先向获批应用完成认证。身份感知后端评估用途、设备、用户与服务器位置、数据政策和当前支持地区规则。只有符合条件的请求才会通过获批网络出口在服务端调用 OpenAI,所有决策均被记录。
Keep the OpenAI API key in a server-side secret store and issue application sessions or internal tokens to clients. Browser and mobile code should never receive the provider key. Apply authentication, location and data policy before allocating provider budget, then attach the decision ID to the downstream request so a provider call can be traced back to the exact eligibility decision.
OpenAI API 密钥应保存在服务端密钥库中,客户端只获得应用会话或内部 Token。浏览器与移动端代码绝不能接触供应商密钥。系统应先执行身份、位置和数据政策,再分配供应商预算,并把决策 ID 附加到下游请求,以便将每次供应商调用追溯到准确的资格判断。
Policy-data failure needs an explicit default. If the supported-country source or internal location service is unavailable, high-risk workloads should normally fail closed or use a recently verified signed snapshot for a short interval. Do not silently assume eligibility. Cache entries need a source URL, retrieval time, version or hash and expiry.
政策数据不可用时必须有明确默认行为。如果支持地区来源或内部位置服务不可用,高风险工作负载通常应拒绝请求,或在短时间内使用最近核验过的签名快照,不能悄悄假设请求符合条件。缓存条目应记录来源 URL、获取时间、版本或哈希以及到期时间。
Production rule: never use VPN evasion, account sharing, false identity or proxy origin masking to bypass geographic restrictions.
生产规则:绝不能通过 VPN 规避、账户共享、虚假身份或代理来源隐藏来绕过地理限制。
Route only to independently eligible capabilities只路由到独立符合条件的能力
If the OpenAI route is not eligible, QVeris can help discover external APIs, tools, services and live data only where those capabilities are independently authorized for the user, location and policy. It is not a geography-bypass layer.
如果 OpenAI 路由不符合使用条件,QVeris 只能在相关能力对该用户、位置和政策独立获得授权时,帮助发现外部 API、工具、服务与实时数据;它不是地理限制绕过层。
Eligibility must be evaluated per provider and capability. A different service may have its own supported-region list, licensing terms, data residency, sanctions controls and account requirements. Do not treat an alternative route as automatically permitted merely because it is technically reachable or appears in a capability catalog.
资格必须按供应商和具体能力分别判断。不同服务可能拥有独立的支持地区清单、许可条款、数据驻留要求、制裁控制和账户条件。某条替代路由即使技术上可达,或出现在能力目录中,也不能被自动视为允许使用。
Use Discover to identify candidates, Inspect to review schema, provider, permissions, cost and coverage, and Call only after the application policy approves the route. Record the provider and policy evidence with the execution result. If no independently eligible option exists, return a controlled unavailability response instead of attempting to conceal origin.
先通过“发现”寻找候选能力,再通过“检查”核对结构、供应商、权限、成本和覆盖范围,只有在应用政策批准后才能执行“调用”。执行结果应同时记录供应商与政策证据。如果不存在独立符合条件的方案,应返回受控的不可用响应,而不是尝试隐藏来源。
Decide eligibility from a complete location record基于完整的位置记录判断资格
A country lookup is necessary, but it is not a complete access decision. Record the signals that explain who is requesting access, where the user and workload operate, which account will be charged, where traffic exits, and which data rules apply. The policy owner—not a single IP database—decides how those signals combine.
国家查询是必要条件,但不能单独构成完整的访问决策。系统应记录谁在请求访问、用户和工作负载在哪里运行、由哪个账户计费、流量从哪里出口以及适用哪些数据规则。各类信号如何组合,应由策略负责人定义,而不是交给单一 IP 数据库决定。
| Signal信号 | What it establishes能证明什么 | Common mistake常见错误 |
|---|---|---|
| User location用户所在地 | Where the person or calling device is operating now.人员或调用设备当前实际运行的位置。 | Treating a corporate VPN exit as the user's physical location.把企业 VPN 出口直接当作用户实际所在地。 |
| Account eligibility账户资格 | Whether the organization, project, billing profile, and payment method are valid for the service.组织、Project、账单资料与支付方式是否符合服务条件。 | Assuming a valid key proves every user and workload is eligible.误以为 Key 有效就代表所有用户和负载都符合条件。 |
| Server region服务器区域 | Where application logic and provider calls are executed.应用逻辑与供应商调用实际执行的位置。 | Moving the server while ignoring the user's unsupported location.只迁移服务器,却忽略用户位于不受支持地点。 |
| Network egress网络出口 | The source infrastructure OpenAI sees for the API request.OpenAI 在 API 请求中看到的来源基础设施。 | Allowlisting unstable NAT addresses or untrusted proxy headers.将不稳定的 NAT 地址或不可信代理 Header 加入 Allowlist。 |
| Workload purpose工作负载用途 | Why the request exists and which internal approval applies.请求为何产生以及适用哪项内部审批。 | Using one broad approval for unrelated products and data classes.用一项宽泛审批覆盖无关产品与不同数据级别。 |
| Data path数据路径 | Where prompts, files, outputs, logs, and backups travel or remain.Prompt、文件、输出、日志和备份经过或保留在哪里。 | Checking compute location while overlooking logs and support exports.只检查计算位置,却遗漏日志与支持导出数据。 |
Store confidence and provenance with every signal. If a signal is missing, stale, contradictory, or derived from an untrusted header, mark it as unknown instead of forcing a country value. High-risk requests should fail closed or enter a documented manual review path.
每项信号都应携带可信度与来源。若信号缺失、过期、相互冲突,或来自不可信 Header,应标记为“未知”,而不是强行填写某个国家。高风险请求应默认拒绝,或进入有记录的人工复核流程。
Implement lawful OpenAI API access in eight steps用八个步骤实施合规的 OpenAI API 访问
The implementation order matters. Eligibility must be evaluated before secrets are used, provider budget is allocated, or prompt data leaves the application boundary.
实施顺序非常重要。系统必须先判断资格,再使用供应商凭证、分配调用预算或让 Prompt 数据离开应用边界。
- Assign ownership. Name a product owner, security owner, and legal or compliance approver. Define which team can change the policy and who can approve exceptions.
- Define the access contract. List supported user groups, workloads, data classes, server regions, egress addresses, and provider projects.
- Reference the live country policy. Keep the official OpenAI supported-country URL, retrieval time, hash or version, review owner, and expiry. Do not embed an unmaintained country list in release code.
- Authenticate the user to your application. Use SSO or another managed identity system, short application sessions, least privilege, and device or service identity where appropriate.
- Evaluate policy server-side. Combine user location, account eligibility, server and egress location, purpose, and data rules. Return an explicit allow, deny, or review decision with reason codes.
- Call OpenAI only after approval. Retrieve a scoped key from a secret manager and send the request through approved infrastructure. Never return the provider key to a browser, mobile app, extension, or customer.
- Record evidence. Attach a decision ID to the provider request and log policy version, coarse signals, route, model or capability, result, latency, and cost without logging secrets or unnecessary sensitive prompt data.
- Revalidate continuously. Retest after country-policy updates, employee travel or relocation, new regions, egress changes, identity changes, provider incidents, or material product changes.
- 确定负责人。明确产品负责人、安全负责人和法务或合规审批人;定义谁能修改策略、谁能审批例外。
- 定义访问契约。列出允许的用户组、工作负载、数据级别、服务器区域、出口地址和供应商 Project。
- 引用实时国家策略。保存 OpenAI 官方支持国家页面、获取时间、哈希或版本、复核人和过期时间,不在发布代码中写入无人维护的国家列表。
- 先向自有应用认证。使用 SSO 或其他受管身份系统、短期应用会话、最小权限,并按需验证设备或服务身份。
- 在服务端执行策略。组合用户位置、账户资格、服务器与出口位置、用途和数据规则,返回带原因码的允许、拒绝或复核决定。
- 批准后才调用 OpenAI。从密钥管理系统读取受限 Key,并通过获批基础设施发起请求。绝不把供应商 Key 返回给浏览器、移动 App、扩展或客户。
- 记录证据。给供应商请求附加决策 ID,记录策略版本、粗粒度信号、路由、模型或能力、结果、延迟与成本,但不记录密钥或不必要的敏感 Prompt 数据。
- 持续复核。国家策略更新、员工出行或搬迁、新区域上线、出口变化、身份变化、供应商事件或重大产品变更后,都要重新测试。
Make the policy decision explicit in code在代码中显式表达策略决策
Keep policy evaluation separate from the OpenAI client. The policy function should accept normalized evidence and return a decision object; the provider adapter should refuse to run unless the decision is allowed. This separation makes tests deterministic and prevents a network retry from bypassing policy.
应把策略判断与 OpenAI Client 分开。策略函数接收标准化证据并返回决策对象;供应商适配器只有在决策为允许时才可运行。这样的分层让测试可重复,也能防止网络重试绕过策略。
Illustrative server-side pattern服务端示意模式async function callOpenAI(request, context) {
const evidence = await collectEligibilityEvidence(context);
const decision = policyEngine.evaluate({
userCountry: evidence.userCountry,
accountEligible: evidence.accountEligible,
serverCountry: DEPLOYMENT_COUNTRY,
egressId: evidence.egressId,
purpose: request.purpose,
dataClass: request.dataClass,
policyVersion: evidence.policyVersion
});
audit.write({ decisionId: decision.id, ...decision.safeLog });
if (decision.action !== "allow") {
throw new AccessPolicyError(decision.reasonCode);
}
const apiKey = await secretManager.read("openai/project-key");
return openai.responses.create({
model: APPROVED_MODEL,
input: request.input
}, { headers: { "X-Decision-ID": decision.id }, apiKey });
}
async function callOpenAI(request, context) {
const evidence = await collectEligibilityEvidence(context);
const decision = policyEngine.evaluate({
userCountry: evidence.userCountry,
accountEligible: evidence.accountEligible,
serverCountry: DEPLOYMENT_COUNTRY,
egressId: evidence.egressId,
purpose: request.purpose,
dataClass: request.dataClass,
policyVersion: evidence.policyVersion
});
audit.write({ decisionId: decision.id, ...decision.safeLog });
if (decision.action !== "allow") {
throw new AccessPolicyError(decision.reasonCode);
}
const apiKey = await secretManager.read("openai/project-key");
return openai.responses.create({
model: APPROVED_MODEL,
input: request.input
}, { headers: { "X-Decision-ID": decision.id }, apiKey });
}
This is an architectural example, not a drop-in SDK sample. The supported-country rule, data policy, approved model, logging fields, and enforcement behavior must come from your current environment. Never trust a client-supplied country or purpose without server-side verification.
这是架构示例,不是可直接复制的 SDK 示例。支持国家规则、数据策略、获批模型、日志字段与执行行为必须来自你的当前环境。不得未经服务端验证就信任客户端提交的国家或用途。
Protect keys, projects, and network egress together同时保护 Key、Project 与网络出口
OpenAI's key-safety guidance says not to deploy API keys in browsers or mobile applications and recommends routing requests through your own backend. Production protection should extend beyond “put the key in an environment variable”: use scoped credentials, controlled egress, usage monitoring, and a tested rotation procedure.
OpenAI 的 Key 安全指南明确要求不要在浏览器或移动应用中部署 API Key,并建议通过自有后端转发请求。生产保护不能止于“把 Key 放进环境变量”,还应包含受限凭证、受控出口、用量监控以及经过演练的轮换流程。
| Control控制项 | Minimum implementation最低实施要求 | Evidence to retain应保留的证据 |
|---|---|---|
| Secret storage密钥存储 | A managed secret store, no plaintext repository value, and no client delivery.使用受管密钥库;仓库无明文值;不向客户端下发。 | Secret reference, owner, creation date, last rotation, and access policy.密钥引用、负责人、创建日期、最近轮换时间和访问策略。 |
| Project scopeProject 范围 | Separate production, staging, and risky experiments; grant only required permissions.隔离生产、预发布和高风险实验;仅授予所需权限。 | Project mapping, permission review, budgets, and rate limits.Project 映射、权限复核、预算和速率限制。 |
| Egress control出口控制 | Known infrastructure, stable NAT or gateways, approved DNS, and TLS verification.已知基础设施、稳定 NAT 或 Gateway、获批 DNS 与 TLS 验证。 | Egress inventory, change ticket, and allowlist configuration where used.出口清单、变更单以及适用时的 Allowlist 配置。 |
| Rotation轮换 | Create, deploy, verify, revoke, and monitor without an outage.按创建、部署、验证、撤销、监控顺序执行,避免中断。 | Runbook, last exercise, rollback owner, and post-rotation usage check.Runbook、最近演练、回滚负责人和轮换后用量检查。 |
| Leak response泄露响应 | Immediate revocation, usage review, log investigation, replacement, and impact assessment.立即撤销、检查用量与日志、更换 Key 并评估影响。 | Incident timeline, affected projects, unexpected spend, and corrective actions.事件时间线、受影响 Project、异常支出与整改措施。 |
Avoid the failure modes that make “anywhere” unsafe避免让“随地访问”变得不安全的失败模式
A copied list becomes stale without anyone noticing. Keep a source URL, review cadence, owner, version, and expiry; make stale policy observable.
A browser flag or client-supplied country can be edited. Collect and normalize evidence on trusted infrastructure before making the decision.
A supported cloud region does not automatically make every user, account, billing method, data path, or workload eligible.
One key across teams removes attribution and expands blast radius. Separate environments and workloads, scope access, and monitor usage.
Routing to another provider after denial can create a new policy violation. Evaluate each alternative independently and disclose meaningful behavior changes.
HTTP status and latency cannot explain why access was allowed. Preserve a decision ID, versioned rule, inputs, and reason code.
复制的清单会在无人察觉时过期。应保存来源 URL、复核周期、负责人、版本和过期时间,并让策略过期状态可观测。
浏览器 Flag 或客户端提交的国家都可被修改。应在可信基础设施上收集和标准化证据后再决策。
云服务器位于受支持区域,并不自动代表所有用户、账户、支付方式、数据路径或工作负载都合格。
多个团队共用一个 Key 会失去归因能力并扩大影响范围。应隔离环境与负载、限制权限并监控用量。
拒绝后自动切换其他供应商,可能造成新的策略违规。每个替代方案都必须独立判断,并披露有意义的行为差异。
HTTP 状态与延迟无法解释为何允许访问。应保留决策 ID、版本化规则、输入信号和原因码。
Test the policy with a decision matrix用决策矩阵测试策略
Use synthetic evidence in unit and integration tests. Do not disguise real traffic or create false account information. Each test must name the policy version, expected action, expected reason code, and whether an OpenAI request is allowed to leave the backend.
单元测试与集成测试应使用合成证据,不要伪装真实流量或创建虚假账户信息。每个用例都要写明策略版本、预期动作、预期原因码,以及是否允许 OpenAI 请求离开后端。
| Scenario场景 | Expected action预期动作 | Evidence to assert需要断言的证据 |
|---|---|---|
| Supported user, eligible account, approved egress, allowed data用户地点受支持、账户合格、出口获批、数据允许 | Allow允许 | Decision ID links policy evidence to one provider call.决策 ID 将策略证据关联到唯一一次供应商调用。 |
| Unsupported user location with a supported server用户地点不受支持,但服务器位于受支持区域 | Deny拒绝 | No provider call, no secret read, clear location-policy reason.不调用供应商、不读取 Key,并记录位置策略原因。 |
| User location unknown用户位置未知 | Review or deny复核或拒绝 | Unknown remains unknown; no invented country value.未知状态保持未知,不伪造国家值。 |
| Location signals conflict位置信号相互冲突 | Review or deny复核或拒绝 | Conflict reason and provenance of both signals are logged.记录冲突原因及双方信号来源。 |
| Policy snapshot expired策略快照已过期 | Fail closed默认拒绝 | No silent use of stale eligibility data.不得静默使用过期资格数据。 |
| Valid request from an unapproved egress业务请求有效,但来自未批准出口 | Deny拒绝 | Network reason is distinct from country or account eligibility.网络原因应与国家或账户资格原因分开。 |
| Restricted data class受限数据级别 | Deny or redact拒绝或脱敏 | Data policy acts before prompt transmission.数据策略在 Prompt 发送前生效。 |
| Leaked or revoked keyKey 泄露或已撤销 | Contain隔离处置 | Rotation, alerting, usage review, and recovery path work.轮换、告警、用量复核和恢复路径均可用。 |
Operate the control with evidence, alerts, and review用证据、告警与复核持续运营控制
A one-time launch review is not enough because country support, employee locations, infrastructure, and application behavior change. Run the access policy as an owned operational control with a review calendar and measurable signals.
一次上线评审远远不够,因为支持国家、员工位置、基础设施和应用行为都会变化。应把访问策略作为有明确责任人的运营控制,配套复核日历和可量化信号。
Record timestamp, pseudonymous subject or service identity, decision ID, policy version, coarse location evidence, purpose, data class, route, action, and reason. Never log API keys.
Alert on repeated denials, sudden country changes, unknown-location spikes, unapproved egress, abnormal token or spend growth, revoked-key use, and policy refresh failure.
Review the official source on schedule and after provider notices. Reconcile active users, projects, regions, egress addresses, owners, exceptions, and secret age.
Preserve the policy snapshot, decision record, request ID, project, key identifier—not secret value—egress, provider response, timeline, and remediation owner.
记录时间、假名化主体或服务身份、决策 ID、策略版本、粗粒度位置证据、用途、数据级别、路由、动作和原因;绝不记录 API Key。
对连续拒绝、国家快速变化、未知位置激增、未批准出口、Token 或支出异常增长、使用已撤销 Key、策略刷新失败发出告警。
按计划及供应商通知后复核官方来源,并核对活跃用户、Project、区域、出口地址、负责人、例外与 Key 使用时长。
保留策略快照、决策记录、请求 ID、Project、Key 标识符而非密钥值、出口、供应商响应、时间线和整改负责人。
Useful operating metrics: policy-data age, unknown-location rate, denial rate by reason, manual-review age, calls without decision IDs, key age, unapproved-egress attempts, anomalous usage, and mean time to revoke a compromised key.
实用运营指标:策略数据时效、未知位置比例、按原因统计的拒绝率、人工复核积压时长、缺少决策 ID 的调用、Key 使用时长、未批准出口尝试、异常用量以及泄露 Key 的平均撤销时间。
Troubleshoot denials without weakening the policy在不削弱策略的前提下排查拒绝
Start with the application decision record, not with attempts to change origin. An HTTP error alone does not prove that a country rule caused the failure. Separate your own policy result, network controls, credential state, account or project limits, and the provider response.
排查应从应用决策记录开始,而不是尝试改变来源。仅凭 HTTP 错误无法证明失败由国家规则导致。必须区分自有策略结果、网络控制、凭证状态、账户或 Project 限制以及供应商响应。
| Observation现象 | Check first首先检查 | Safe next action安全的下一步 |
|---|---|---|
| Application returns a location-policy denial应用返回位置策略拒绝 | Decision ID, policy version, signal freshness, and reason code.决策 ID、策略版本、信号时效与原因码。 | Correct bad source data or submit a documented review; do not mask origin.纠正错误来源数据或提交有记录的复核,不要隐藏来源。 |
401 with ip_not_authorized401 且错误码为 ip_not_authorized | OpenAI IP allowlist and the actual production egress address.OpenAI IP Allowlist 与真实生产出口地址。 | Update the approved allowlist through change control after verifying the egress.核验出口后,通过变更流程更新获批 Allowlist。 |
| Authentication failure认证失败 | Key status, project mapping, secret version, permissions, and recent rotation.Key 状态、Project 映射、密钥版本、权限与最近轮换。 | Replace or remap the credential; never paste it into a client or support ticket.更换或重新映射凭证;不得粘贴到客户端或支持工单。 |
| Works in staging but not production预发布可用但生产不可用 | Region, NAT, DNS, allowlist, secret, project, and policy-version differences.区域、NAT、DNS、Allowlist、密钥、Project 与策略版本差异。 | Diff declared configuration and evidence; do not copy a staging key into production.对比声明配置与证据,不要把预发布 Key 复制到生产。 |
| Traveling employee is denied出差员工被拒绝 | Current location support, travel policy, device posture, and identity risk.当前位置支持状态、出行策略、设备状态与身份风险。 | Use the documented review or block path; do not advise a VPN workaround.走已记录的复核或阻断流程,不要建议 VPN 绕行。 |
FAQ
No. A VPN does not change whether a location is supported. Follow OpenAI's current supported-country policy and do not conceal origin.
No. Keep provider credentials in trusted server-side systems and let clients authenticate to your own application.
Treat the OpenAI route as unsupported, block it, and ask the appropriate legal or compliance owner to review any genuine ambiguity.
Not by itself. Review the user location, account eligibility, server and egress locations, data path, and applicable terms together.
Refresh it on a defined schedule and whenever a provider policy, user travel status, server region, or network egress changes.
Log a decision ID, policy version, coarse location and identity signals, workload purpose, route, result, and reason code without storing secrets or unnecessary personal data.
不能。VPN 不会改变某地点是否受支持。应遵循 OpenAI 当前支持国家策略,不得隐藏来源。
不可以。供应商凭证应保存在可信服务端系统,客户端只向你的自有应用完成认证。
应把 OpenAI 路由视为不受支持并阻断;若存在真实歧义,由相应法务或合规负责人复核。
不够。还要综合检查用户位置、账户资格、服务器与出口位置、数据路径和适用条款。
应设置固定周期;供应商策略、用户出行状态、服务器区域或网络出口变化时也要立即刷新。
记录决策 ID、策略版本、粗粒度位置与身份信号、工作负载用途、路由、结果和原因码,但不保存密钥或不必要的个人数据。
Official sources and further reading官方资料与延伸阅读
Verify policy-sensitive facts against the current official pages during implementation and every scheduled review. The linked supported-country page is the source of truth for current availability; this guide intentionally does not reproduce a country list that can become stale.
实施与每次定期复核时,都应根据最新官方页面核验策略敏感事实。下方支持国家页面是当前可用性的权威来源;本指南有意不复制可能过期的国家清单。
